See Hole on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"holh",
"holh#Old_English"
],
[
"*hulwī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hulwī"
],
[
"*hulwiją",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulwiją"
],
[
"Hole",
"Hole#Norwegian"
],
[
"hóll",
"hóll#Old_Norse"
],
[
"van Hole",
"van Hole#Dutch"
],
[
"hol",
"hol#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "holh",
"4": "",
"5": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Old English holh (“hole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hulwī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulwī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hulwiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulwiją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "Hole"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Hole",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hóll",
"4": "",
"5": "round hill, mound"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hóll (“round hill, mound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "van Hole"
},
"expansion": "Dutch van Hole",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* English topographic surname for someone who lived by a depression, from Old English holh (“hole”), from Proto-West Germanic *hulwī, from Proto-Germanic *hulwiją.\n* Borrowed from Norwegian Hole, a habitational surname from Old Norse hóll (“round hill, mound”).\n* Shortened form of Dutch van Hole, a habitational surname from hol (“hole, depression, cavity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Holes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Hole (plural Holes)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Hole-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hole"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Hólar",
"Hólar#Old_Norse"
],
[
"hóll",
"hóll#Old_Norse"
],
[
"Holom",
"Hólar#Old_Norse"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "Hólar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Hólar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "Hólar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse Hólar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1330"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1330",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse Hólar, plural of hóll (“round, isolated hill; mound”). Originally the name of the farm where Hole Church was built, the name was subsequently transferred to the parish and municipality. The surname is habitational, transferred from one of several Norwegian farms bearing the name.\nFirst attested in 1330 in the form Holom.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ho",
"le"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Municipalities of Norway",
"orig": "nb:Municipalities of Norway",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Places in Buskerud, Norway",
"orig": "nb:Places in Buskerud, Norway",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Places in Norway",
"orig": "nb:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a municipality of Buskerud, Norway, in the traditional district of Ringerike, with Vik as its administrative centre"
],
"id": "en-Hole-nb-name-DmW07TBi",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Buskerud",
"Buskerud#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
],
[
"Ringerike",
"Ringerike"
],
[
"Vik",
"Vik"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"raw_tags": [
"from Hole"
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "holeværing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the place name, transferred from one of several Norwegian farms named Hole"
],
"id": "en-Hole-nb-name-ELFiu-0k",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuː.lə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːlə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Hole",
"no:Hole kirke"
],
"word": "Hole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"holh",
"holh#Old_English"
],
[
"*hulwī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hulwī"
],
[
"*hulwiją",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulwiją"
],
[
"Hole",
"Hole#Norwegian"
],
[
"hóll",
"hóll#Old_Norse"
],
[
"van Hole",
"van Hole#Dutch"
],
[
"hol",
"hol#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "holh",
"4": "",
"5": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Old English holh (“hole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hulwī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulwī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hulwiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulwiją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "Hole"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Hole",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hóll",
"4": "",
"5": "round hill, mound"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hóll (“round hill, mound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "van Hole"
},
"expansion": "Dutch van Hole",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* English topographic surname for someone who lived by a depression, from Old English holh (“hole”), from Proto-West Germanic *hulwī, from Proto-Germanic *hulwiją.\n* Borrowed from Norwegian Hole, a habitational surname from Old Norse hóll (“round hill, mound”).\n* Shortened form of Dutch van Hole, a habitational surname from hol (“hole, depression, cavity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Holes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Hole (plural Holes)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Dutch",
"English surnames from Norwegian",
"English surnames from Old English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"from Hole"
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "holeværing"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Hólar",
"Hólar#Old_Norse"
],
[
"hóll",
"hóll#Old_Norse"
],
[
"Holom",
"Hólar#Old_Norse"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "Hólar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Hólar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "Hólar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse Hólar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1330"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1330",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse Hólar, plural of hóll (“round, isolated hill; mound”). Originally the name of the farm where Hole Church was built, the name was subsequently transferred to the parish and municipality. The surname is habitational, transferred from one of several Norwegian farms bearing the name.\nFirst attested in 1330 in the form Holom.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ho",
"le"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Municipalities of Norway",
"nb:Places in Buskerud, Norway",
"nb:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a municipality of Buskerud, Norway, in the traditional district of Ringerike, with Vik as its administrative centre"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Buskerud",
"Buskerud#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
],
[
"Ringerike",
"Ringerike"
],
[
"Vik",
"Vik"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål surnames",
"Norwegian Bokmål surnames from place names"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the place name, transferred from one of several Norwegian farms named Hole"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuː.lə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːlə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Hole",
"no:Hole kirke"
],
"word": "Hole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hole meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.